31moppie
.020 Over
I was experiencing what appears to be a fairly common vibration from the engine at around 2400 rpm that smoothed out greatly when the clutch lever was pulled slightly. It wasn't enough to make the bike un-rideable but was annoying on long trips as the vibration from the handlebars left the hands a little tingly after a long ride. The bike almost seemed to "buzz" if held at 4000 rpm. I have long maintained that there had to be something going on with a bearing supporting the clutch. It made sense to me that when pulling the clutch lever you are basically pulling the transmission input shaft towards the front of the engine and that that action "straightened" out the bearing and reduced the vibration. I had the engine apart over the winter and finally got into the clutch. Right away there were several things that I noticed. 1). Because of the anti-judder spring between the gears, it pushes the clutch basket away from the crankshaft. 2). With a force of 5-10 lbs the clutch basket moves about 25 thou downward and only 5 thou upward (this is a result of observation #1). 3). After removing the clutch basket and looking at the back where the torsional springs are, some of them have thicker windings than others (read heavier)
The clutch basket rides on a needle roller bearing supported on a sleeve that is clamped to the input by the nut holding on the inner basket. I took the sleeve and mounted it perfectly horizontal and placed the clutch basket on it where it could rotate freely and there was a definite heavy spot that rotated down every time. I experimented taping different weights to the outside of the hub until it was balanced. One gram either way was noticeable so I think that I'm within a half a gram. I wanted to balance it with something that was reversible in case this didn't work out so that eliminated drilling or welding so I machined out a 1/2" flat washer to a press fit on one of the rivet heads as it lined up perfectly with the unbalance. I then epoxied it as well for additional insurance. Just for reference the washer weighed 6.39 grams after machining.
The results: Reving the engine in the shop it seemed to be better but it is really hard to remember back to last year when I ran it last. I have a helmet lock mounted on the handlebars and the clasp would rattle like crazy at 4000 rpm before but is silent now. I was able to take her for a quick ride today (brrrrrr only 33 degrees Fahrenheit) about ten miles and it feels much smoother to me. Pulling the clutch lever still makes an improvement but the vibration is reduced considerably. At a constant 4000rpm like after you have geared down and are waiting to pass someone, there is no longer any "buzz" and it feels very smooth. The ultimate test will be after a long ride but that is still a ways away. We still have a foot of snow on the ground. Will update later.
The clutch basket rides on a needle roller bearing supported on a sleeve that is clamped to the input by the nut holding on the inner basket. I took the sleeve and mounted it perfectly horizontal and placed the clutch basket on it where it could rotate freely and there was a definite heavy spot that rotated down every time. I experimented taping different weights to the outside of the hub until it was balanced. One gram either way was noticeable so I think that I'm within a half a gram. I wanted to balance it with something that was reversible in case this didn't work out so that eliminated drilling or welding so I machined out a 1/2" flat washer to a press fit on one of the rivet heads as it lined up perfectly with the unbalance. I then epoxied it as well for additional insurance. Just for reference the washer weighed 6.39 grams after machining.
The results: Reving the engine in the shop it seemed to be better but it is really hard to remember back to last year when I ran it last. I have a helmet lock mounted on the handlebars and the clasp would rattle like crazy at 4000 rpm before but is silent now. I was able to take her for a quick ride today (brrrrrr only 33 degrees Fahrenheit) about ten miles and it feels much smoother to me. Pulling the clutch lever still makes an improvement but the vibration is reduced considerably. At a constant 4000rpm like after you have geared down and are waiting to pass someone, there is no longer any "buzz" and it feels very smooth. The ultimate test will be after a long ride but that is still a ways away. We still have a foot of snow on the ground. Will update later.