Was the rolling radius measured or considered and what was used for transmission efficiency?
I have read most bikes are around 90%.
I also wonder how much variation there would be between each bike?
Good ciphering BTW!
I would guarantee that the data used was generic as it came for the tire size calculation website
180/70-R16 vs 200/70-R16 Tire Comparison - Tire Size Calculator | Tacoma World
which is for both car and motorcycle tires and within the site clearly states the basis for their calculations i.e stated size from manufacturer and aspect ratio as a % of tire carcass width etc.
As we know there can be heaps of variation between and within manufacturers so called same tire sizes,
so take it all as guide.
Their website explanation of tire size nomenclature also states:
"NOTE:
It should also be mentioned that different manufacturers' tire sizes will slightly vary from these calculations. Its usually a very minor amount but it's still there none the less. For this reason I recommend everyone looking at tires to go to the respective Manufacturers web site and look up the exact specifications they list for the tire before buying a set, or to compare tires between different manufacturers."
Once you start mixing averages of data such as the gear ratio and RPM tables to make an estimate you are really only working to accuracy (significant figure) of 1 decimal place at most despite the fun delusional illusion of accuracy by using 4 decimal places for some inputs like I did, but I did round the final speed figures to exclude meaningless decimals.
See
Significant figures - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Spurious digits introduced, for example, by calculations carried out to greater precision than that of the original data, or measurements reported to a greater precision than the equipment supports."
The first set of calculations (post#27) for the Roadster comparison of stock 50 and Exedra 55
just used the calculated diameter and circumference from the generic tire size, although I did not re-do them at the end, I explained I should have used the rolling Revolutions per mile (km) estimate and the 'bee's dick' significance it was. (+3.7% circumference vs rolling Revolutions per mile (km) -3.6%) Again figures rounded by them to 1 decimal place.
The 'Touring' figures (post#43)
do use the rolling Revolutions per mile (km).
(+4.3% circumference vs rolling Revolutions per mile (km) -4.1%) .
Ironically I just checked their calculation and they should have rounded the +4.3% to +4.2% (3.46"/81.43" = 4.249048)
unless they used metric mm (87.96/2068.42 = 4.25252)
quibble, quibble!
Transmission efficiency is completely irrelevant for our purposes and only effects power/torque which will also vary a little Rocket to Rocket due to manufacturers tolerances and shimming etc.
Chain and sprockets are much more efficient than shaft drive and in good condition are usually 10-12% loss from crank to wheel measured power/torque. They can vary with chain design, internal friction and tension; sprocket width, tooth design, the number of teeth on each sprocket in contact with the chain any one time and even the angle the chain leaves the sprocket. Racing chains are still often plain without O or X rings etc as they have less friction and do not need to last long for racing purposes. Racing sprocket sets and chain are often thinner and lighter as well which also reduces power/torque losses.
Often quoted for Roadster is stock wheel 120-122 bhp from 146-148 bhp at crank stock.= 16-19%
Shaft final, crank to wheel is always less efficient I have seen figures quoting 16-18% (but also only 6% which may have just been the shaft as I have also seen figures that the chain and sprockets alone is only 1-2%), as there is at least an extra 90 degree re-direction of power / torque and more friction and rotational mass losses with shafts, multiple bearing, uni-joints and enmeshed gear sets etc.
The amount of variation from all this only leads me to repeat the conclusions of Post #44 with a kicker in italics.
Having done all that, the best fuel economy is usually obtained close to (but probably not exceeding) Peak Torque. 


Roadster 2750 RPM = 73 Mph/118 Kph with stock tires
Touring 2000 RPM = 54 Mph/87 Kph with stock tires
Triumph 2015 Roadster claimed factory
Fuel Consumption
Urban * * 28.6 US MPG
Constant Speed 56mph/90kph 44.7 US MPG
Constant Speed 75mph/120kph 35.9 US MPG